2003 Specialty Melon Project
2003 Growing Methods
During the growing season of 2003, 12 varieties of specialty melons were grown at the Horticulture Research Center. The plants were started in the greenhouse in mid-April and transplanted to the field in the end of May at 3' in-row spacing with 5' between rows (note: commercial melon production is usually 12" in-row spacing). Approximately 8 plants of each variety were transplanted into a black plastic mulch with a single line of drip tape. We began harvesting melons in mid-August and continued through early October. Taste tests were conducted at the CSU Student Organic Produce Stand and the Horticulture and Landscape Architecture Fall Picnic.
2003 Yield Results
Information on the varieties and their yields follows:
Variety |
Type |
Avg. Melon Wt. (lbs.) |
Lbs. Fruit/Plant |
French Orange |
Canteloupe |
2.2 |
8.4 |
Earliqueen |
Canteloupe |
2.2 |
6.9 |
Haogen |
Galia/Tropical |
1.8
|
7.7 |
Charentais |
French Charentais |
2.2 |
6.3 |
Passport |
Galia/Tropical |
2.2 |
10.4 |
Swan Lake |
Honeydew/Dessert |
2.7 |
9.5 |
Sharlyn |
Honeydew/Dessert |
3.9 |
10.3 |
Amy |
Spanish/Canary |
4.1 |
13.3 |
St. Nick |
Winter Melon |
5.2
|
6.9 |
Dorado |
Winter Melon |
5.6 |
15.0 |
Eel River |
Winter Melon |
5.1 |
15.0 |
Sweet Beauty |
Watermelon |
6.4 |
13.6 |
The following graphs display the pounds of melons harvested per plant over the 2003 growing season showing seasonal peaks for each of the melon groups:
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2003 Photos and Production Notes:
Photo |
Variety |
Type |
Production Notes |
 |
French Orange |
Canteloupe |
Attractive, deep colored flesh, very aromatic and flavorful, small to medium sized, uniform melons |
 |
Earliqueen |
Canteloupe |
Very productive, early canteloupe, excellent flavor when picked ripe (full slip) |
 |
Charentais |
French Charentais |
More delicate than a canteloupe flavor, begins splitting when fully ripe which European consumers appreciate, this also attracts sap beetles |
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Passport |
Galia/Tropical |
Very aromatic, nice texture, as with all Galia/Tropical melons flavor may be excellent or somewhat plain, early season melons seem to be the most flavorful |
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Haogen |
Galia/Tropical |
Delicious but difficult to pick at prime flavor, very sweet aromatic, smooth green textured melon |
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Swan Lake |
Honeydew / Dessert |
Favored at market stand, delicious, unique, flower bouquet |
No Photo
Available
|
Sharlyn |
Honeydew / Dessert |
Not a favorite, mixed reviews |
 |
Amy |
Spanish/Canary |
Reliable melon, smooth yellow skin, good taste. |
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Dorado |
|
Typical canary melon, sweet, crisp, tough rind, holds well in the field |
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St. Nick |
Winter Melon |
As jolly as its name, large melon, held up for a long time, tastey, crisp, good reviews |
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Eel River |
Winter Melon |
Good melon, bad name, similar to St. Nick |
 |
Sweet Beauty |
Watermelon |
Nice icebox sized watermelon, inexperienced pickers allowed fruit to get overripe, pretty concentrated fruit set, very sweet, delicious taste |
Conclusion/Recommendations:
We concluded that these melons have excellent flavor, texture, and aromas, and that a fall crop can be produced in northern Colorado. Yields are fair but high prices make the effort worthwhile.
Specialty melons are becoming increasingly popular. Our climate allows for reasonable production and quality. There is excellent potential for market farmers to establish themselves as niche producers of unique melons.
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2003 Taste Tests
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Dorado
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Melon tasting at the CSU Student Organic Market |
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French Orange
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The results below are from a taste test conducted at the CSU Horticulture and Landscape Architecture Fall Picnic. "Tasters" were asked to rate the melons from 1 to 5 based on flavor, sweetness, texture, aroma, and eye appeal. Approximately 40 people participated in the taste testing. All participants agreed that these specialty melons tasted better than regular store-bought canteloupe.
Variety |
Flavor |
Sweetness |
Texture |
Aroma |
Eye Appeal |
Eel River |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.2 |
3.7 |
Sharlyn |
3.7 |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
Amy |
3.7 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
2.7 |
3.2 |
French Orange |
4.0 |
3.8 |
3.9 |
3.6 |
4.7 |
Haogen |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
Dorado |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
3.2 |
St. Nick |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.6 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
French Orange was the clear winner with high scores for all categories. Dorado wasn't rated a favorite amongst most tasters. St. Nick scored fairly well but with low values for aroma and eye appeal.
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